Walking grasses - places are very visible if you go with open shoes.In the appearance of the nails around them, you can make a frugal impression on how a pedicure has been made for a long time and how much a person is inclined to take care of his feet.
Seed can be said if these "main nails" look fully unpleasant - yellow, cracked, uneven?The reason for this nail fungus on the big toe, whose treatment is considered below.
"Mushroom Trail": How to know them?
"Present" in the form of a fungus can be taken at one second in the most common places - a bath, a swimming pool, a gym, ie.In any place where you have to remove and where there is high humidity.
Fungal infection, "conquering" the nails of the wings or legs, is called onycomycosis.Can be found according to the following manifestations:
- The pale pink color of the nail varies in yellow, green, gray or black;
- The nail is destroyed and paved;
- The place near the nail begins to itch and hurt.
How to get rid of nail fungus is the problem of adults and the elderly.In children, quickly updated, nails are almost never found.
Who “loves” the infection
The appearance of fungi is, in most cases, a sign of a decrease in body protection.
Most often provoke nail mycosis:
- Dysfunctions in the body's metabolic processes;
- problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
- Development of diabetes;
- Thyroid diseases;
- Poor blood flow to the limb area.
In the elderly, changes in natural age in the composition of the skin and other tissues are imposed on these factors.Due to destructive nails, their nails are often injured in the thumb, which prevents us from walking normally.
Inaccurate legs and poor hygiene also create a favorable environment for the spread of microorganisms.
The fungus loves "weak", but he himself is distinguished by amazing vibrancy.Even a strong disinfectant will not remove it from the shoes if the processing process was short enough.Disinfection should take at least 20-40 minutes, this is the only way to achieve the greatest effect.
A small affected area that survived the nail at the end of prolonged treatment will cause new relapses of the disease.Therefore, the struggle from the nail fungus should be carried out in the most complete way and with the use of different remedies.
The stages of the disease
Depending on the degree of development of the disease, several stages of fungal infection are distinguished:
- Beginner - when only a certain color change and the appearance of strips or stains is visible.
- Second - during it, the nail plate becomes dull and yellow, and the legs acquire a specific odor.
- Rezued - such a nail is already destroyed half: it is very paved and destroyed.
The further development of Mikoza has gone, the greater the risk represents the infection carrier for his families and other loved ones.After all, they can be infected with it with a fungus in each room.
For a diagnosis - for a specialist
This is no longer irrelevant, at first glance, the problem should not be frivolous: start the disease or get involved in the self -merticine.Treatment of fungi on the thumb nail is prescribed only by a doctor who can determine why the nails are injured, due to which they are destroyed, and then choose adequate treatment.
During the diagnosis, the doctor will evaluate:
- the size of the lesion area;
- how long the disease lasts;
- how pathological changes are manifested;
- Is there any associated illness.
On the issue of confirmation of the diagnosis and treatment of nail fungus, you should contact a dermatologist.
Such an infection cannot be ignored because it is filled not only with a serious cosmetic obstacle, but also by the gradual accumulation of toxic substances in the body, which will adversely affect the work of nerve and cardiovascular systems, digestive tract and other organs.
"Color" dangerous
Fungi that destroy the nails in the legs can be different.To determine what malorganism malorganism here "works", it is often possible by which the color has a stain on the nail of the big toe.
- Yellow nails indicate that their dish is affected by dermatophytes, destructive processes are usually observed in the center and around the edges.
- A black place on the nail indicates the presence of shapes.And the blackened nail talks about damaged blood circulation at the fingertips.
- If the nails are widespread and tightly destroyed, mostly at the edges, then they are affected by the yeast fungus.
- A white place on the nail nail is also a loss of one of the types of fungi, and at the same time a signal of poor internal organs work.If the body does not have enough protein, the nails also become white.
Changing the color of the nail on the thumb is one of the first signs of the start of the mushroom action.It is very important to notice in time for the tiles to gain a different shade, and without delaying the treatment.After all, if the disease is too neglected, you can completely lose your nail.
Spray for treatment
How to treat a nail fungus on a nail plate?If the disease is only in the initial phase, then you are lucky: you can only make local medicines, such as creams, varnishes and ointments.
Lacu is the most suitable tool in use, as it is very simple to apply, quickly and deeply penetrates the nail plate.
The best recommendations received the following types of therapeutic varnishes:
- Amorolfin - is effective against several tens of fungi, made on the basis of amorolfin.
- Cyclopirox is an effective tool based on cyclopyracsolomin.
Such drugs are applied to the nail once or twice a day, and are used until it is fully grown and recovered.
It is also important that the manicure can be applied to the top of the healing varnish, thus masking its "cosmetic problem".
Not only for nails but also for the skin
More traditional tools for treating mushrooms on the thumb nail - ointments and creams - are good because they can be performed not only on nails but on the feet and fingers.Such medicines almost never cause side reactions.
Among the most effective ointments, a terbinafine -based tool can be marked.The pharmaceutical industry also produces such a tool in the form of nail spraying, which is very convenient - can be sprayed on shoes to disinfect it from the fungus.
If you have a nail fungus of the big toe, its treatment can also be done with the use of liquid medication.They have been prepared for compresses solutions.Some lotions apply for a short time, others - all night, before wrapped in a movie.
If the nail goes
If the nail hurts too much on the big toe when crushed, it changed color and destroyed, then it will surely begin to leave soon.Know that there are special plaster that will help to anesthet this process as much as possible.
- Before applying the piece, for your feet you need to prepare a hot bath with soda and liquid soap.
- When the feet are well evaporated, the cream is applied to them.Natural oils and other ingredients that make up its composition soften the skin, have a disinfectant and healing effect.
- And then comes the turn of a special patch.They show such a type of "bandage" every four days, also after a hot bath.
- Before the nail pharmacies became widely available at the pharmacy, it was necessary to consult a physician for the removal of the devastating nail plate, this procedure was surgically performed.
When everything is working ...
How to cure the mushrooms on the thumb nail?If the infection develops for a long time, during its treatment you cannot do without internal medicines.
Perhaps the names of some tablets recommended by the doctor will look known to you all, some of these medicines are also used to get rid of "elastic" fungi in another place, for example, vaginal candidates.
It should be remembered that such medicines may have contraindications for use, and some of them cannot be combined with other medicines, including hormonal contraceptives.Therefore, they should be used strictly as prescribed by a physician.
Among the most famous antifungal interior medicines can be observed:
- Fluconazole (taking from two to six weeks - one capsule per week).
- Ketoconazole (take one or two tablets a day, depending on the purpose).
- Terbinafin (tablet per day - within six months).
Internal antimicrobial treatment is quite aggressive and can have a negative effect on the liver and other organs.Therefore, it is best not to start a fungus infection and treat in the early stages when you can do with local medicines.
Among the advanced and modern methods of fighting fungi on the nails are laser treatment.With uniform heating of the nail plate at a certain temperature, the death of such microorganisms occurs.
Laser treatment is used only in parallel with the use of antimicrobial drugs.
We are treated in people
If you are tortured by a nail fungus on the big toe, treatment can be performed and follow the tips of traditional medicine.This will not only help you avoid using all kinds of "chemistry", but it will also save on buying drugs from pharmacy.
- The simplest thing you can do at home is baths using iodine or vinegar.The fifteenth -minute procedure will not take you long, it is performed regularly until the nail is completely restored.
- On the nail, which begins to collapse, you can apply a compress with a piece of lemon or lubricate it with celandine juice.
- Do your nails hurt you on your thumb?Potato soup baths and masks for feet and fingers made of wiped boiled potatoes will draw them perfectly.
- Home -based nail cream can be prepared from softened butter and chopped garlic cloves.
Not worth relying on popular recipes in treating a fungus infection, but with their help you can reduce or eliminate many unpleasant manifestations of the disease.
Prevention measures
Simple preventive measures will help reduce the risk of infection with a fungus and will warn of the onset of a disease, which has been treated for so long and difficult.
Seed should be done so as not to "pick" fungi?The main thing is to adhere to the rules of personal hygiene as well as:
- Make sure you wear shoes, even on the beach, in a bath or pool (can be closed rubber slippers);
- Remember to change socks daily, which must be made from high quality natural fabrics;
- Wear shoes with good "ventilation" so that your feet do not sweat;
- Never try other people's shoes;
- Try to make your feet always dry;
- Over time, treat any cracks that appeared on foot;
- Use only one individual towel and pedicure accessories;
- Do not deal with the use of varnish because the acetone also destroys the nail plate.
Whether you are going to become a "victim of mycosis", it depends largely on your immunity.Take care of your health and no infection will be afraid of you!